Search results for "Larval settlement"

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Ocean acidification and elevated temperature negatively affect recruitment, oxygen consumption and calcification of the reef-building Dendropoma cris…

2019

Expected temperature rise and seawater pH decrease may affect marine organism fitness. By a transplant experiment involving air-temperature manipulation along a natural CO2 gradient, we investigated the effects of high pCO(2) (similar to 1100 mu atm) and elevated temperature (up to +2 degrees C than ambient conditions) on the reproductive success, recruitment, growth, shell chemical composition and oxygen consumption of the early life stages of the intertidal reef-building vermetid Dendropoma cristatum. Reproductive success was predominantly affected by temperature increase, with encapsulated embryos exhibiting higher survival in control than elevated temperature conditions, which were in t…

Hot TemperatureEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIntertidal zonechemistry.chemical_elementIntertidal specie010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesOxygenpCO2Calcification PhysiologicOxygen ConsumptionAnimal scienceMediterranean SeaAnimalsClimate changeEnvironmental ChemistrySeawaterLife History TraitsWaste Management and DisposalReef0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryReproductive successbiologyCoral ReefsChemistryDendropomaOcean acidificationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAnthozoabiology.organism_classificationPollutionItalyPhysiological traitsLarval developmentSeawaterLarval settlementScience of The Total Environment
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Substratum recognition as settlement cue for larvae of Dendropoma cristatum (Biondi, 1859)

2017

Despite the ecological relevance of the vermetid bioconstructions in the Mediterranean, little is known about the early life stage of Dendropoma cristatum. This study describes the preference for settlement substrata from D. cristatumlarvae. A field experiment was carried out to test the suitability of crustose coralline algae (CCA), D. cristatumadults and two inorganic substrata as settlement surfaces. The number of settling larvae varied among the four treatments with higher settlement success on organic surfaces. CCA and D. cristatumindividuals seem to promote attachment of young larvae and to induce the metamorphosis in recruits. This is probably due to biological or physical properties…

larval settlement habitat selection substratum preferences reef formation. Introduction -Settore BIO/07 - Ecologia
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